TOEFL IBT Reading Longman week 2
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vocabulary Q.
The word/phrase XXX is closest in meaning to_____?
the meaning in the passage
substitute
accumulate your vocabulary
reference Q.
pronoun
grammatical reference
consistency
substitute
devastate
mob, mot, mov = move
movement
emotion
emotional
mobile
mobilize
mobility
motivate
motive
motif
moment
momentum
remove
removal
remote
promote
promotion
commotion
passable
carnivorous
carnival
cannibal
synonymous
界, 門, 綱, 目, 科, 屬, 種
unrivaled (unrivalled)
incomparable
matchless
supreme
unparalleled
resilient
hardy
irrepressible
strong
self-seeking
selfish
careerist
self-interested
self-serving
dormant
hibernating
latent
slumbering
suspended
hasty
speedy
brisk
hurried
prompt
rapid
swift
urgent
Henry Ford
1. Henry Ford’s history
2. Most famous: model T
3. Downsides
4. After model T, X
5. Ford’s other involvement
quadricycle
circ, cyc = circle, round
cycle
cyclic
circulate
circulation
circular
circuit
encircle
recycle
circumstance
circumscribe
encyclopedia
turnover
spur
stimulate
arouse
encourage
impel
incite
urge
preeminent
greatest
leading
dominant
eminent
prominent
distinguished
noted
notable
renowned
celebrated
acclaimed
philanthropist
philanthropy
DNA fingerprinting
1. What is dna fingerprinting
2. 最常用: heredity
3. Forensic medicine
4. Predict our future health
5. DNA fingerprinting influences our society in many ways.
identical
exactly the same
duplicate
matching
discriminate
differentiate
distinguish
abnormality
impasse
deadlock
dead end
stalemate
standoff
standstill
Emily Dickinson
1. Emily Dickinson
2. her background
3. differ from other women
4. After death: great
5. D’s writing features
6. D’s influence
7. Resist male-dominated society
establish, found, set up, organize
build, construct, erect, put up
agoraphobia
hydrophobia
acrophobia
xenophobia
pat = 爸爸
patriotic
patriarch
patriarchy
patron
patronage
mat = 媽媽
matriarch
matriarchy
matrimony
spir = breath
inspiration
inspire
inspiring
inspired
perspire
perspiration
aspire
aspiration
aspiring
conspire
conspiracy
expire
expiration
expiratory
respire
respiration
respiratory
Lascaux cave, prehistoric paintings of animals
1. location (recess, far from entrance)
2. origins
3. a seasonal migration record
4. hunting, part of a special preparation ceremony
5. Certain animals assumed mythical significance
6. No best answer, but important
obliterate
conceive
receive
conceive
conceive
conceive
conceive
conceive
conceive
conceive
conceive
imagine
believe
comprehend
envisage
envision
substantiate
indecipherable
This made it easy for the artists to paint and display them for the rest of the cave dwellers.
Prose Summary Questions
only major ideas
Lascaux cave, prehistoric paintings of animals
1. location (recess, far from entrance)
2. origins
3. a seasonal migration record
4. hunting, part of a special preparation ceremony
5. Certain animals assumed mythical significance
6. No best answer, but important
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